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Financial & Accounting Risk - CFRA Academy - IRAPs -

RiskMetrics Group’s IRAPs - A Library of Red Flags

Through a rigorous and proprietary forensic accounting research process, our Financial Research and Analysis team of analysts have achieved a consistent and compelling track record of identifying early warning signals of deterioration in company operating results, uncovering nearly every significant accounting fraud and forewarning on pre-announcements, re-statements and securities claims.

We have harnessed this knowledge capital into a library of industry red flags, called the Industry Risk Assessment Profile (IRAP) Library, which is an accounting risk assessment resource for over 60 discrete industry sub-sectors globally.  The unique perspective we provide in this list is at the intersection of accounting and risk in the capital markets.

Our Industry Risk Assessment Profiles include not only US GAAP industry-specific risks, but also specific risks for those companies who report their results under International Financial Reporting Standards.  This enhancement to the IRAP Red Flag Library makes it a truly global research reference tool, shedding light on those factors which must be analyzed at a company in order to get a complete picture of the health of the underlying business. The industry-specific approach with global perspective provides descriptions of the issues, as well as references to related research and a complete checklist for those who desire full financial statement analysis.


Benefits of IRAP Library

  • Receive the latest and most relevant accounting issues for each industry; updated annually with new issues and examples added throughout the year.
  • Learn how and where to find these issues in a company's financial statements and footnotes.
  • Understand the impact to the quality and sustainability of reported results.
  • View relevant company examples and precedent situations.
  • Access the IRAPs as a continuous learning tool and resource for your investment-making decisions.

Who Benefits From The IRAP Library?

RiskMetrics Group’s IRAP Library provides a high-impact and mission-critical resource and training tool for a broad range of constituents in the financial services, professional services, and regulatory and educational communities. A fundamental requirement for any financial training program, the IRAP Library is a critical tool for the following sectors:

  • Investment Management (especially new entrants to specific industries)
  • Insurance Underwriters
  • Investment Banking
  • Private Equity
  • Commercial Banking
  • Corporations
  • Auditors
  • Legal and Compliance
  • Academia - Faculty and Students
  • Oversight Boards and Regulatory Agencies

IRAPs include the following key features:

  • Industry overview of accounting issues
  • Key industry participants
  • Other related IRAPs
  • In-depth discussion of accounting issues
  • Concerns and indicators for each issue
  • Analyst contact for additional support
  • Industry risk checklist & glossary
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